Diagnosing Kearns-Sayre Syndrome Requires Genetic Confirmation

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Kearns-Sayre syndrome

The Kearns-Sayre syndrome is a mitochondrial myopathy characterised by ptosis, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia, abnormal retinal pigmentation, and cardiac conduction defects. A unique case is reported in which there was rapid development ofprogressive congestive cardiac failure that required cardiac transplantation. A review of published reports of mitochondrial myopathy shows that...

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[Kearns-Sayre syndrome].

The authors describe a rare group of symptoms, resulting in progressive external ophthalmoplegia, retinal pigment epithelial dysfunction and cardiac conduction disturbance. The illness belongs to the group of mitochondrial cytopathies. The case extends over the diagnostic possibilities, with special attention on electromyographic diagnostic, clinical symptoms, pathomechanism of the disease, and...

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Diagnosis of Kearns-Sayre Syndrome Requires Comprehensive Work-up

about the clinical presentation and central nervous system (CNS) imaging in 19 patients with Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS), of whom 12 were genetically confirmed. We have the following comments and concerns. The main disadvantage of the study was that the diagnosis was not genetically confirmed in all patients and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletion was detected in only 63% patients. What was the ...

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MR of Kearns-Sayre Syndrome

A 6-year-old boy was first evaluated because of short stature and hypocalcemia. His mother's pregnancy and delivery had been normal. Growth failure became progressively obvious; it was quantified at -3.5 standard deviations when the patient was 6 months old. Within 2 years, his developmental milestones declined, necessitating special education. When he was 5 years old, carpopedal spasm began; t...

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[Cardiac involvement in Kearns-Sayre syndrome].

The mitochondrial cytopathies or oxidative-phosphorylation diseases are a diverse group of disorders that result from the structural, biochemical, or genetic derangement of mitochondria. Because mitochondrial dysfunction can affect the most highly energy-dependent organs, cardiac involvement is frequent in these diseases. To identify the clinical features of Kearns-Sayre syndrome, an entity ass...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Chinese Medical Journal

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0366-6999

DOI: 10.4103/0366-6999.189913